Linux系统中解压命令rar的使用方法

码农天地 - 2021-01-19 21:57:28

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Linux解压rar的方法步骤有哪些呢？这里良许教程网小编就给大家介绍下Linux解压rar的方法，希望对你有所帮助。
网上下载rar 压缩文件的使用，在linux在我们需要对其进行解压缩，这个时候，我们需要安装 rar相关的文件，来进行解压缩。

下载

我们进入rarlab网站，进行下载rar for linux x64

使用 tar 命令 解压 （*.tar 用 tar –xvf ）

1 Downloads tar -xvf rarlinux-x64-5.6.0.tar.gz

进入文件夹make (需要 管理员权限)

1   rar cat makefile 
2   ###################################################################
3   # Installing RAR executables, configuration files and SFX modules #
4   # to appropriate directories                   #  
5   ###################################################################
6   PREFIX=/usr/local
7   install:
8    mkdir -p $(PREFIX)/bin
9    mkdir -p $(PREFIX)/lib
10   cp rar unrar $(PREFIX)/bin
11   cp rarfiles.lst /etc
12   cp default.sfx $(PREFIX)/lib%

如果不进行make 需要在命令所在的文件夹执行命令，或者把文件夹加入环境变量中。

最后，可以使用 unrar 进行解压， 使用 rar 命令，进行压缩。

我们 可以直接输入 unrar 查看帮助

1   rar ./unrar
2   UNRAR 5.60 freeware   Copyright (c) 1993-2018 Alexander Roshal
3   Usage:   unrar <command> -<switch 1> -<switch N> <archive> <files...>
4           <@listfiles...> <path_to_extract\>
5   <Commands>
6    e       Extract files without archived paths
7    l[t[a],b]   List archive contents [technical[all], bare]
8    p       Print file to stdout
9    t       Test archive files
10    v[t[a],b]   Verbosely list archive contents [technical[all],bare]
11    x       Extract files with full path
12   <Switches>
13    -       Stop switches scanning
14    @[+]     Disable [enable] file lists
15    ad      Append archive name to destination path
16    ag[format]  Generate archive name using the current date
17    ai      Ignore file attributes
18    ap<path>   Set path inside archive
19    c-      Disable comments show
20    cfg-     Disable read configuration
21    cl      Convert names to lower case
22    cu      Convert names to upper case
23    dh      Open shared files
24    ep      Exclude paths from names
25    ep3      Expand paths to full including the drive letter
26    f       Freshen files
27    id[c,d,p,q]  Disable messages
28    ierr     Send all messages to stderr
29    inul     Disable all messages
30    kb      Keep broken extracted files
31    n<file>    Additionally filter included files
32    n@      Read additional filter masks from stdin
33    n@<list>   Read additional filter masks from list file
34    o[+|-]    Set the overwrite mode
35    ol[a]     Process symbolic links as the link [absolute paths]
36    or      Rename files automatically37
37    ow      Save or restore file owner and group
38    p[password]  Set password
39    p-      Do not query password
40    r       Recurse subdirectories
41    sc<chr>[obj] Specify the character set
42    sl<size>   Process files with size less than specified
43    sm<size>   Process files with size more than specified
44    ta<date>   Process files modified after <date> in YYYYMMDDHHMMSS format
45    tb<date>   Process files modified before <date> in YYYYMMDDHHMMSS format
46    tn<time>   Process files newer than <time>
47    to<time>   Process files older than <time>
48    ts[m|c|a]   Save or restore file time (modification, creation, access)
49    u       Update files
50    v       List all volumes
51    ver[n]    File version control
52    vp      Pause before each volume
53    x<file>    Exclude specified file
54    x@      Read file names to exclude from stdin
55    x@<list>   Exclude files listed in specified list file
56    y       Assume Yes on all queries

其他解压缩命令：

1、*.tar 用 tar –xvf 解压
2、*.gz 用 gzip -d或者gunzip 解压 
3、*.tar.gz和*.tgz 用 tar –xzf 解压 
4、*.bz2 用 bzip2 -d或者用bunzip2 解压 
5、*.tar.bz2用tar –xjf 解压 
6、*.Z 用 uncompress 解压 
7、*.tar.Z 用tar –xZf 解压 
8、*.rar 用 unrar e解压 
9、*.zip 用 unzip 解压

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